Kua riro to maatau whatunga ahorangi hei taonga nui, hei whakaekea i reira me te wai, te kaha, me te hau hei 'me whai' i roto i to tatou oranga. Mena ka rite koe ki a matou, ka noho pea to taeraera ahokore ki te kokonga paku i te waahi, ko nga rama e pupuhi ana, kaore hoki, kaore pea pea ka whakaaroaro koe ki te aha e mahia ana ki taua raraunga katoa te haere i roto i te rangi.
Ko te tumanako, kei te whakawhiwhia koe ki te whakamunatanga ahokore me te tiaki i to whatunga mai i te whakamahinga kore. Ko te uinga nui: kei a koe te tikanga whakamunatanga tika hei tiaki i to raraunga me pehea koe e mohio ai ko tehea whakamunatanga ko te "pai" hei whakamahi?
WEP (Kaua e Whakamahia):
He pai te waahi ki te tautuhi koe i to roera ahokore i nga tau kua pahure ake nei, kei te kohi mo nga ra e kohikohi ana i te puehu i te kokonga, ka whakamahi pea i te ahua o te haumarutanga ahokore e kiia ana ko te Putea Whakararu ( WWW ).
I whakamahia te WEP hei "paerewa" mo te haumaru korekore, i te iti rawa tae noa ki te wawahanga o nga tau maha kua pahure. Kei te noho tonu te WEP i nga tawhito tawhito kuaore i whakahoutia ki nga paerewa haumaru hou o te haumaru kore mai i te WPA me te WPA2.
Mena kei te whakamahi tonu koe i te WEP, ka tata koe ki te whakaraerae ki te hacking ahokore kaore koe i te whakamunatanga no te mea he pai te takawaenga o te WEP ki a te nuinga o nga kaiwhakatere ki te whakamahi i nga taputapu noa e kitea ana i runga i te Ipurangi.
Whakauruhia ki roto i to papatohu kaiwhakahaere kaiwhakahaere ahokore me te titiro i raro i te waahanga "Haumarutanga Haumaru". Tirohia ki te kite mehemea kei era atu waahanga whakamunatanga kei a koe atu i te WEP. Mena kaore, ka hiahia pea koe ki te tirotiro kia kitea he putanga hou atu o te taarata o to roera e tautoko ana i te WPA2 (ko te paerewa o naianei). Mena i muri i te whakahou i to umanga ka kore tonu e taea te huri ki te WPA2, kua koroheke rawa to taraiwa kia mau ai, kia roa ai te wa ki te whakapai ake ki tetahi mea hou.
WPA:
I muri i te matenga o te WEP, kua riro te Wi-Fi (Protected Access ( WPA ) hei paerewa hou mo te whakawhitinga i te whatunga ahokore. He kaha ake tenei paerewa haumaru ahokore i te WEP, engari i mate ano i te whara ka meinga kia whakaraerae ki te whakaeke me te hanga i te hiahia mo tetahi atu whakamunatanga whakawhiti ahokore hei whakakapi.
WPA2 (Te Paerewa Paetata mo te Haumaru Wi-Fi):
Ko te Uru W-Fi 2 ( WPA2 ) i whakakapihia te WPA (me te WEP o mua) a inaianei ko te paerewa onamata mo te haumarutanga Wi-Fi. Tīpakohia te WPA2 (he momo paerewa ake ano hoki, ki te wātea) hei mahinga whakamunatanga ahokore mo to whatunga.
Ētahi atu Mea e Pānga ana ki to Haumaru Haumaru:
Ahakoa ko te whakatau i te paerewa whakamunatanga tika ko te mea tino nui i roto i to waahanga haumarutanga o to whatunga ahokore, ehara i te mea ko te waahanga anake o te puzzle.
Anei etahi atu kaupapa matua hei awhina i te whakarite i to whatunga i roto i te ahua haumaru:
Te kaha o to Kupuhipa Whatunga:
Ahakoa kei te whakamahi koe i te whakamunatanga kaha, ehara i te mea ko te whatunga o te whatunga ki te whakaeke. Ko to kupuhipa tautuhinga whatunga (ko te Whakamahia i mua i raro i te WPA2) he mea nui ano me te whakamoatanga kaha. Ka taea e nga kaiwhaiwhai te whakamahi i nga taputapu hacking ahokore motuhake hei ngana ki te takahi i to kupuhipa whatunga ahokore. Ko te ngawari o te kupuhipa, ko te nui ake o nga tupono ka mutu pea te whakaoti.
Tirohia to taatau tuhinga mo nga Kupuhipa Whatunga Korekore kia ako atu ai me pehea te huri i to kupuhipa whatunga ahokore ki tetahi mea kaha.
Te kaha o tou Ingoa Whatunga Korekore:
Kaore koe i te mea he mea nui, engari ko to ingoa ingoa whatunga kore ka waiho hei take haumarutanga, ina koa he mea rongonui, rongonui ranei. Akohia he aha i roto i ta maatau tuhinga i runga i te aha Ka taea ai e Te Whatunga o Te Whatunga Whakaawerangi te Noho Haumaru .
Roera Firmware:
Ko te mutunga, engari kaore i te iti rawa, me whakarite e koe ko te kaiwhakarato whatunga ahokore he whakahoutanga hou me te nui rawa o nga whakahoutanga e utaina ana kia kore ai he painga o te taraiwa taraiwa e kore e taea e nga kaiwhakamahi miihini kore.