FileVault 2 - Whakamahia te Whakamaeatanga Disk Ki a Mac OS X

FileVault 2, ka whakauruhia ki te OS X Lion , ka tukuna he whakamunatanga puoro ki te tiaki i to raraunga me te pupuri i nga kaiwhakamahi kore i te tiki mai i nga korero mai i te puku o to Mac.

Ka tukuna e koe te puku whakaoho o Mac me te FileVault 2, kaore e taea e tetahi kaore i te kupuhipa, i te matua whakaora ranei te uru atu ki to Mac me te uru ki tetahi o nga kōnae i te puku whakaoho. Ki te kore te kupuhipa takiuru, ki te matua whakaora rānei, kei te whakamunatia te raraunga i runga i te puku whakaoho a Mac; i roto i te kaupapa, he raruraru whakawehi o nga korero e kore e whai tikanga.

Heoi, i te wa e mau ana a Mac me te takiuru, kei te wātea ano nga raraunga i runga i te puku whakaoho a Mac. He mea nui hei mahara; i te wa e whakatuwherahia ana e koe te puku whakaoho whakamunatia mā te takiuru, kei te wātea te raraunga ki tetahi e whai tinana ana ki to Mac. Ko te raraunga anake e whakamunahia ana ina tutakina e koe to Mac.

E ai ki a Apple ko FileVault 2, he rite ki te putanga tawhito o FileVault i whakauruhia ki OS X 10.3, he papatono whakamunatanga puoro katoa. He tika tonu tera, engari he torutoru nga tohu. Ko te tuatahi, kaore ano kia whakamohoatia te HD HD o te OS X Lion, na ka taea e tetahi te eke ki te wehewehe Whakaora i tetahi wa.

Ko te tuarua o nga take ki te FileVault 2 ko te whakamuna anake i te puku whakaoho. Mena kei a koe etahi atu awangawanga, wehewehe ranei, tae atu ki te wehewehenga Windows i hangaia me te Boot Camp, ka noho tonu ki a raatau. Mo enei take, kaore e taea e FileVault 2 te whakatutuki i nga whakaritenga haumarutanga o etahi whakahaere. Heoi, ka tino whakamamaehia te waahi whakaoho a Mac, ko te nuinga o tatou (me te nuinga o nga tono) e tuara ana i nga raraunga nui me nga tuhinga.

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FileVault 2 - Whakamahia te Whakamaeatanga Disk Ki a Mac OS X

Tautuhi ana i te FileVault 2

Ahakoa ko ona kaha, ka whakaratohia e FileVault 2 te whakamunatanga XTS-AES 128 mo nga raraunga katoa kua penapena ki te puku whakaoho. Mo tenei take, he pai te whiriwhiringa a FileVault 2 mo te tangata e pa ana ki nga tangata kore e uru ki o raatau raraunga.

I mua i te huri i te FileVault 2, he iti noa nga mea hei mohio. Ko te tuatahi, ko te whakaoranga o te Apple Recovery Recovery o Apple i runga i to puku whakaoho. Koinei te ahua o nga take i muri i te whakatuunga o OS X Lion, engari ki te mea he take i tangohia ai e koe te Whakaora HD, i riro ranei koe i te karere hapa i te wa e whakaatu ana ki a koe kaore i te whakauru te Whakaora HD, kaore koe e taea ki te whakamahi i FileVault.

Mena kei te whakamahere koe ki te whakamahi i te Boot Camp, kia mohio koe ki te huri i te FileVault 2 i te wa e whakamahi ana koe i te Kaihauturu Toi o Boot ki te wehewehe me te whakauru Windows. Kia mahi a Windows, ka taea te huri i te FileVault 2.

Haere tonu ki te korero mo nga tohutohu katoa mo te whakamahi i te pūnaha FileVault 2.

I whakaputaina: 3/4/2013

Whakahoutia: 2/9/2015

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Ma te Aratohu Maahiraa ki te Whakaaetanga FileVault 2

Ki te papamuri i runga i te FileVault 2 i te ara (tirohia te whārangi o mua mo etahi atu korero), he mahi torutoru kei te mahi, a ka taea e tatou te huri i te pūnaha FileVault 2.

Hoki ake i to Raraunga

Ka mahi a FileVault 2 ma te whakamunatanga o to puku whakaoho ina kati koe i to Mac. Hei waahanga o te tukanga o te taea e FileVault 2, ka tutakina a Mac, ka tukuna te tukanga whakamunatanga. Mehemea kaore he mea e raru ana i te wa o te tukanga, ka kitea e koe kei te kati i to Mac, i te pai rawa ranei, te whakakore i te OS X Lion i te Whakaora HD. Mena ka tupu, ka tino hari koe i te wa ki te mahi i tetahi taapiri o to puku whakaoho.

Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i tetahi pūnaha tautuhinga e hiahia ana koe; He wahini mo te wahini, ko te Cloner Cloner, me te SuperDuper e toru nga taputapu rongonui rongonui. Ko te mea nui ehara i te taputapu tautuhinga e whakamahi ana koe, engari he mea kei a koe he taapiri.

Whakaaetanga KōnaeAunoa 2

Ahakoa kei te pai a Apple ki tana rorohiko whakamunatanga puoro katoa ano ko FileVault 2 i roto i nga korero katoa a te PR mo OS Lion Lion, i roto i te OS tika, kaore he korero ki tetahi tau putanga. Ko enei tohutohu ka whakamahi i te ingoa FileVault, kaore i te FileVault 2, no te mea ko te ingoa ka kite koe i to Mac ka paahitia e koe te tukanga.

I mua i te whakatakoto i te FileVault 2, me tiro-rua koe i nga kaute kaiwhakamahi (haunga te Pukapuka Whaiaro) i runga i to Mac hei whakarite kei a ratou nga kupuhipa. I te nuinga o nga wa, ko nga kupuhipa he whakaritenga mo OS X, engari he torutoru nga tikanga e whakaae ana i tetahi kaute ki tetahi kupuhipa poto. I mua i te haere, tirohia kia mohio kei te whakatika tika nga kaute o te kaiwhakamahi, ma te whakamahi i nga tohutohu i:

Te waihanga i nga Kaute Kaiwhakamahi i runga i to Mac

Tatūnga FileVault

1. Whakatakotohia nga Motuhake o te Pūnaha mā te pāwhiri i te icon Preferences icon i roto i te Dock ranei te whiriwhiri i nga Rawa Pūnaha mai i te tahua Apple.
2. Pāwhiritia te Haumaru Haumaru me te piiraa manakohanga.
3. Pāwhiritia te ripa FileVault.
4. Patohia te tohu moka i te kokonga o raro o te Haumaru Haumaru me te pirangi manakohanga.
5. Tukuna he kupuhipa kaiwhakahaere, a ka pāwhiri i te pātene Wewete.
6. Pāwhiritia te Whakamuri i te Papatono FileVault.

iCloud ranei Whakaora Whakaora

Kei te whakamahi a FileVault i to kupuhipa pūkete kaiwhakamahi kia uru ai ki te raraunga whakamunatia. Wareware i to kupuhipa, ka taea hoki te kati i te waa. Mo tenei take, ka taea e FileVault te whakatu i tetahi matua whakaora, te whakamahi ranei i to takiuru iCloud (OS X Yosemite ranei i muri mai) hei tikanga urupare mo te whakauru ki te tautuhi ranei i te FileVault.

Ko nga tikanga e rua ka taea e koe te wewete FileVault i roto i te urupare. Ko te tikanga e tohua ana e koe ki a koe, engari he mea nui kia kore tetahi atu e uru atu ki te matua whakaora, ki to taatau iCloud ranei.

1. Mena kei a koe he pūkete iCloud kaha, ka tuwhera te pepa ka taea ai e koe te whiriwhiri mehemea e hiahia ana koe ki te tuku i to kaute iCloud kia whakamahia hei iriti i to raraunga FileVault, ka hiahia ranei koe ki te whakamahi i te whakaora whakaora kia uru atu ai koe ki te urupare. Hangahia to whiringa, ka pāwhiri OK.
2. Mena kua whirihorahia to Mac ki te maha o nga kaute kaiwhakamahi, ka kite koe i te panui o nga kaiwhakamahi. Mena ko koe anake te kaiwhakamahi o to Mac, kaore koe e kite i te waahanga kaiwhakamahi maha ka taea e koe te peke ki te taahiraa 6 mo te hunga i whiriwhiri i te whiringa matua whakaora, ki te taahiraa 12 ranei, ki te mea kua tohua e koe iCloud hei huarahi uru urupare.
3. Me taea e koe te korero mo ia kaiwhakamahi e hiahia ana koe ki te tuku i to Mac me te wewete i te puku whakaoho. Ehara i te mea e tika ana kia taea ai e nga kaiwhakamahi katoa. Mena kaore te kaiwhakamahi i te uru ki a FileVault, me uru te kaiwhakamahi ki te whai i te uru FileVault i te Mac, ka huri ki te kaute a te kaiwhakamahi kia taea ai e ia te whakamahi i te Mac. Ko te nuinga o nga tangata ka uru ki nga kaiwhakamahi katoa ki FileVault, engari ehara i te mea e hiahiatia ana.
4. Pāwhiritia te Papatono Whakaaetanga Whakaaetanga mo nga kaute e hiahia ana koe ki te whakamana ki a FileVault. Tukuna te kupuhipa i hiahiatia, a ka pāwhiri OK.
5. Kia oti nga korero katoa e hiahiatia ana, pawhiria te Tonu.
6. Ka whakaatu a FileVault i to Whakaora Whakaora. He momo paahiki motuhake tenei ka taea e koe te whakamahi hei whakatuwhera i te whakamunatanga a te MacVP FileMap ka wareware koe ki to kupuhipa kaiwhakamahi. Tuhia tenei mahere me te pupuri i tetahi wahi haumaru. Kaua e penapena i te matua whakaora i runga i to Mac, no te mea ka whakamunahia, ka kore e taea ki te hiahia koe.
7. Patohia te pātene Tonu.
8. Ka hoatu e FileVault ki a koe te kōwhiringa o te pupuri i tō kī whakaora me Apple. Koinei te tikanga taapiri-whakamutunga mo te whakaora i nga raraunga mai i te puku a te FileVault-encrypted. Ka rokiroki a Apple i to matua whakaora i roto i te whakatakotoranga whakamunatia, ka whakaratohia na roto i tana ratonga tautoko; ka tika kia whakautuhia e koe nga paatai ​​e toru kia tika ai te tiki i to matua whakaora.
9. Ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i te maha o nga uinga kua tautuhia. He mea nui kia tuhia e koe nga paatai ​​me nga whakautu rite tonu ki a koe; te tatauranga me te tatauranga. Kei te whakamahi a Apple i au uiui me nga whakautu hei whakamuna i te matua whakaora; ki te kore koe e whakarato i nga paatai ​​me nga whakautu kia rite ki a koe i mua, kaore a Apple e tuku i te matua whakaora.
10. Tīpakohia ia pātai mai i te tahua taka-iho, ka pato i te whakautu i te mara tika. Kei te tino taunaki ahau ki te tango i tetahi mata, ki te tuhi ranei, me te whakaora i tetahi kape tika o nga patai me nga whakautu i whakaaturia i te pepa i mua i te panui i te Pato Tonu. Kia rite ki te whakaora whakaora, tiakina nga paatai ​​me nga whakautu ki tetahi wahi haumaru atu i runga i to Mac.
11. Patohia te pātene Tonu.
12. Ka tonohia koe kia tīmata ano i to Mac. Patohia te Pato Tīmata.

Kia tīmata to Mac, ka timata te tukanga whakamunatanga o te puku whakaoho. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i to Mac i te wa e haere ana te tukanga whakamunatanga. Ka taea hoki e koe te tiro i te ahunga whakamua o te whakamunatanga na roto i te whakatuwhera i te piiraa Haumarutanga me te Whakaaetanga Tūmataiti. Kia oti te tukanga whakamunatanga, ka tiakina to Mac ma te FileVault i te wa e kati ai koe.

Tīmata mai i te Whakaora HD

Kia whakahohea e koe te FileVault 2, kaore e puta ake te Whakaora HD i te Kaiwhakahaere Whakaoho Mac (he mea e wātea ana mēnā kei te mau i te kōwhiringa whiringa ka tīmata koe i tō Mac). I muri i te whakahohe i te FileVault 2, ko te huarahi anake hei uru atu ki te Whakaora HD ko te pupuri i nga mahinga whakahau + R i te wa o te whakaohotanga.

I whakaputaina: 3/4/2013

Whakahoutia: 2/9/2015