Mena kua hokona e koe he rorohiko ki a Windows i mua i te tāutahia, he tino pea i te wa o te tatūnga ka uihia koe ki te waihanga i tetahi kaiwhakamahi, ka tohua e koe he kupuhipa ki taua kaiwhakamahi.
Mena ko koe anake te tangata e whakamahi ana i te rorohiko, koinei anake te kaute kaiwhakamahi i hanga e koe. Ko te take matua me tenei ko te mea ka wareware koe ki to kupuhipa kaore koe e whai huarahi ki te uru ki to rorohiko.
Kei tenei aratohu te whakaatu i te huarahi e taea ai e koe te tautuhi i tetahi kupuhipa Windows ma te whakamahi i te Linux.
I roto i tenei aratohu, ka tohuhia e matou nga taputapu e rua ka taea e koe te whakamahi, tetahi kauwhata me tetahi e hiahia ana ki te raina whakahau.
Kaore koe e whakauru Linux ki runga i to rorohiko hei whakamahi i enei taputapu. Kei te hiahia koe i te putanga kounga o te Linux.
Ka whakaatu tenei aratohu ki a koe ki te hanga i tetahi puku USB Ubuntu .
Mena kei te kati koe i te rorohiko kei to rorohiko anake koe kaore pea koe i te waahi ki te hanga i te puku USB no te mea kaore koe i te rorohiko ki te mahi. I tenei wa ka tūtohu matou kia tae mai tetahi hoa ki te whakamahi i to rorohiko, ma te whakamahi i te rorohiko wharepukapuka, i te ipurangi ipurangi ranei. Mena kaore he mahinga o enei waahanga ka taea e koe te hoko i tetahi maheni Linux e tae mai ana me te putanga puranga o Linux hei DVD i runga i te uhi o mua.
Whakamahia te OPHCrack ki te Whakaora i te Kupuhipa Windows
Ko te taputapu tuatahi, e whakaatu ana koe ko OPHCrack.
Me whakamahi tenei taputapu mo nga pūnaha Windows e kore e taea e te kaiwhakamahi tuatahi te mahara ki ta ratou kupuhipa.
Ko te OPHCrack he taputapu taputapu kupuhipa. Kei te mahi tenei ma te whakawhiti i te kōnae Windows SAM i roto i nga rarangi papakupu o nga kupuhipa noa.
Ko te taputapu kaore e rite ki te wairangi i te huarahi i te whārangi e whai ake nei, ka roa ake te rere, engari kei te whakaratohia he taputapu whakairoiro e kitea ana e etahi o ngawari ki te whakamahi.
Kei te pai te mahi OPHCrack ki a Windows XP, Windows Vista me nga rorohiko Windows 7.
Hei whakamahi i te OPHCrack tika, ka hiahia koe ki te tikiake i nga tepu kanikani. "He aha te Ripanga Rainbow?" ka rongo matou ki a koe:
Ko te tepu kanikani he ripanga kua taapatia mo te whakakore i nga mahi haupae whakaahuapori, he waahi mo te waahi o te kupuhipa. Ka whakamahia nga taatete ki te whakaora i tetahi kupuhipa kuputuhi tae noa ki tetahi wa roa o te huinga o nga tohu. - Wikipedia
Hei whakauru i te OPHCrack whakatuwhera i te taurarangi Linux ka pato i te whakahau e whai ake nei:
sudo apt-tiki te ophcrack
I muri i te whakanohohia o te OPHCrack, ka pa ki te tohu o runga i runga i te kaitahu me te rapu mo OPHCrack. Pāwhiritia te ata ka puta mai.
A, no te kawenga o te OPHCrack, panuihia te maatataka ataata, ka panui i te paatai whakauru. Rapua me te tīpako i nga ripanga awangawanga ahurei.
Hei wawahi i te kupuhipa Windows e hiahia ana koe ki te kawe tuatahi i te kōnae SAM. Patohia te icon Load me te whiriwhiri i te SAM whakamunatia.
Whakatere ki te kōpaki kei reira te kōnae SAM. I to tatou take, i roto i te tau e whai ake nei.
/ Windows / System32 / whirihora /
Ka puta mai he rarangi o nga kaiwhakamahi Windows. Patohia te pihikete pihikete ki te tīmata i te tukanga hika.
Ko te tumanako, i te wa, ka mutu te tukanga ka whiwhi koe i te kupuhipa mo te kaiwhakamahi i tohua e koe.
Mena kaore i kitea e te taputapu te whakawhiti i te kupuhipa tika ki te kōwhiringa e whai ake nei hei whakauru i tetahi atu taputapu.
Mena ka hiahia koe ki nga korero e pa ana ki OPHCrack me pehea e whakamahi ai i enei tuhinga:
Hurihia te Kupuhipa Whakamahia te Whakaaetanga Chntpw
He pai rawa te taputapu raupapa whakahau a chntpw mo te tautuhi i nga kupuhipa Windows kia kore e whakawhirinaki ki te rapu i te aha te kupuhipa taketake. Ka taea e koe te tautuhi i te kupuhipa.
Whakatuwheratia te Xubuntu Software Center me te rapu chntpw. Ka puta tetahi whiringa ko "NT SAM Kupuhipa Whakaora Kupuhipa". Pāwhiritia te tāuta hei tāpiri i te tono ki to puku USB.
Hei whakamahi i te taonga, me tuhi koe i to waahi Windows. Hei kite i te waahanga o to waahi Windows kei te tomo i te whakahau e whai ake nei:
sudo fdisk -l
Ko te wehewehe Windows he momo me te kuputuhi "Microsoft Basic Data" me te nui ka nui atu i era atu waahanga o taua momo.
Tuhia he tuhi o te nama (ie / dev / sda1)
Waihangahia he tohu maunga penei:
sudo mkdir / mnt / matapihi
Whakaturia te wehewehenga Windows ki taua kōpaki mā te whakamahi i te whakahau e whai ake nei:
sudo ntfs-3g / dev / sda1 / mnt / matapihi-te kaha
Nahia he rarangi kōpaki kia mohio kua whiriwhiria e koe te wehewehenga tika
ls / mnt / matapihi
Mena kei roto i te rarangi he kōpaki "Kōnae Papatono" me te kōpaki "Windows" kua whiriwhiria e koe te wehewehenga tika.
I te wa e piki ana koe i te wehenga tika ki / mnt / matapihi whakatere ki te tauranga o te kōnae Windows SAM.
cd / mnt / matapihi / Windows / System32 / whirihora
Tāuruhia te whakahau e whai ake nei hei whakariterite i nga kaiwhakamahi i runga i te pūnaha.
chntpw -l sam
Patohia te mea e whai ake nei hei mahi i tetahi mea ki tetahi o nga kaiwhakamahi:
chntpw -u ingoa kaiwhakamahi SAM
Ka puta nga whiringa e whai ake nei:
- Mukua te kupuhipa a te kaiwhakamahi
- Wewete i te pūkete kaiwhakamahi
- Whakatairanga i te kaiwhakamahi (meinga hei kaiwhakahaere)
- Tāpiri kaiwhakamahi ki tētahi rōpū
- Tangohia te kaiwhakamahi mai i te rōpū
- Kati
Ko nga mea e toru e whakamahi tika ana matou i te kupuhipa, iriti i te kaute ka mutu.
Ina takiuru koe ki Windows i muri i te whakakore i te kupuhipa a te kaiwhakamahi kaore koe e hiahiatia he kupuhipa ki te takiuru. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te Matapihi kia whakaturia he kupuhipa hou mehemea e hiahiatia ana.
Nga raruraru
Mena ka tamata koe ki te tarai i te Kōpaki Windows he hapa kei reira kei te utaina tonu a Windows. Me tutakina e koe. Kia taea e koe te mahi i tenei ma te piki ki Windows me te whiriwhiri i te kōwhiringa whakaoti.
Kaore koe e hiahia ki te takiuru ki te mahi i tenei.